The Second Letter of Peter- 4
Pastor Marty
Tuesday, August 4, 2026 at 1:09PM Subtitle: The Problem of False Prophets
2 Peter 2:1-3a. This sermon was preached by Pastor Marty Bonner on Sunday, August 2, 2026.
In chapter one, Peter has shared some things that he does not want believers to forget. However, he now turns to encouraging them to be vigilant in defending these things from false apostles, false prophets, false teachers, false Christs etc.
The devil doesn’t want us to know and live out the truth because it is a threat to him and his purposes. Thus, he attacks believers through the temptation of false teaching. It is important for Christians to be aware of this and to guard against it.
Let’s look at our passage.
Peter warns about false prophets and teachers
One way that the enemy of our souls robs us of truth is by undermining its foundations. Once the foundation is greatly removed, then greater truths can be supplanted and replaced by lies and twisted truths.
False teachers can come in a multitude of ways, and this is made more complex by the sheer number of them. They can be deceptive with partial lies, and they can be bold with complete lies. I’m reminded of Miss Poppin’s song that says, “A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down.” We should always understand that a spoonful of “sugar” can help the poison (lies and half-truths) go down as well.
Though believers were receiving the pure and true teachings of the Messiah from his apostles, they should not expect to be somehow protected from false apostles. In this age, Christ himself commands us to beware of false prophets and their false teachings. His apostles went on to not only warn against them but also to rebuke them. Essentially, we must not be deceived.
In Matthew 24:4, Jesus says, “Take heed that no one deceives you…” He then warns of false christs in verse five, “many will come in My name, saying, ‘I am the Christ,’ and will deceive many. In verse 11, he warns of false prophets, “Then many false prophets will rise up and deceive many.” Later in verse 24, he again warns, “For false christs and false prophets will rise and show great signs and wonders to deceive, if possible, even the elect.”
The Church will have false teachers just as Israel did. (v. 1-3a)
Deception was a big concern for Jesus. He not only points to the real threat of deception but also speaks to it being a powerful deception. Of course, we can overcome it, if we pay attention and guard against it. This is what Peter is doing here. He is passing on the Lord’s concern that we be not deceived.
It is easy to think that you cannot be deceived, but that is itself the beginning of deception. I can be deceived, so I take care to watch carefully.
Peter’s description doesn’t use the words Church and Israel, but it is the natural understanding of what he is saying. He uses tenses here that emphasize what has happened in the past and the expectation that it will continue into the future. The Church will have false prophets just as Israel did. We are not immune from it.
I do not believe Peter is making a distinction between false prophets and false teachers here. Both of these words recognize that there are real prophets and real teachers. Yet, false ones will also show up. The word false here emphasizes lying and deceiving.
A person could be promoting the teachings of a false teacher. He would be a false teacher as well. We can make a distinction between false teachers who are “wolves in sheep’s clothing” versus those who are simply deceived. Both are dangerous and need to be rebuked, but the simply deceived group may be saved. We need God’s wisdom in calling people on false teaching.
The best defense against false teaching is to be focused on being a true follower of Christ. To do this we must be students of the words of our Lord and his apostles. We must be a faithful brother or sister in the Lord. We see this in the life of Jesus. He spoke the truth while loving the disciples to the end. They all made mistakes and their flesh often was in the way of spiritual maturity. However, Jesus was a true brother even to Judas. Jesus knew who was going to betray him and who wouldn’t. We don’t have that same knowledge. All we can do is be faithful in the truth to one another. If a person is a wolf, or simply deceived, the truth in you will eventually provoke it into the open.
Peter then explains the work and effect of false teachers. They will introduce destructive heresies in a secretive or crafty way. They are generally not honest in the way they promote their ideas.
Heresy is a word that we rarely use outside of church. Heresy refers to a teaching or idea that is outside of the truth and captures people from within the truth. A person can still desire to love Jesus but have a weakness for a heretical idea. It depends how foundational the lie is.
It is called destructive for many reasons. Heresy, or false teaching, misleads us and affects us spiritually. Even heresies about small matters need to be corrected. However, some heresies are far more destructive than others.
Paul dealt with this in the letter to the Galatians. If it was simply a matter of choice, circumcision was not a bid deal. In Galatians 5:6, he states, “For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision means anything, but faith working through love.” However, this was precisely the point. The Galatians were not being motivated to circumcise themselves out of faith in Jesus, or love for others. They were being motivated to do so as a necessary work for salvation. Paul recognized that the importance of Jesus was being diminished and the importance of our work was taking its place. Thus, he strongly states in 3:1, “You foolish Galatians, who has bewitched you, before whose eyes Jesus Christ was publicly portrayed as crucified?” Their desire to be circumcised was in order to be acceptable to certain false teachers. Yet, Paul saw this as a bewitching. Somehow, they were so impressed by these false teachers that they were willing to let the cross of Christ be diminished in their lives. Paul saw this as a separation from Christ himself. To let yourself be separated from Christ is to be separated from the grace that is found only in him (5:3-4). Paul is not being contradictory. He is sifting the motivations behind the actions.
Peter then says that these destructive heresies can be to the point that they are “denying the Master who bought [them].” I believe this is the main point of the Galatian heresy. They were beginning to turn their back on Christ. Peter doesn’t give examples of what he is thinking.
There is no question that the Master he has in mind is the Lord Jesus. How does false teaching “deny” Jesus? It can do so as a full rejection of Jesus. Peter actually was guilty of this on the night of the betrayal of Jesus. He denied knowing Christ. Of course, this was a dangerous thing to do. Jesus had warned his disciples that those who deny him before men will be denied by him before the Father. How thankful we can be that this is not about ever doing it once. If Peter had never repented and believed upon the Lord later, then he would have had to face that fearful denial of Jesus before the Father. However, Peter did repent. He believed upon the Lord Jesus Christ and faithfully confessed him before men.
To deny the Lord Jesus can also be to contradict particular things about Jesus that were revealed to the apostles. In the words of Galatians, this is following “another Jesus” or “another Gospel.” (See Galatians 1:6-10).
Throughout history many heresies have centered on the true person of Jesus. They will either reject his divinity, or they will reject his humanity. Heresies have even developed around the cross and exactly what Jesus was doing. Some diminish the price that is being paid (1 Corinthians 6:20). They teach that Jesus was only showing us an act of love. His lordship is often challenged. He may be the first in time, but now that he has shown the way, we can take it from here and eclipse him.
Such heresies always diminish a core truth about our Lord Jesus. Today, it has become vogue for society to co-opt ideas from Christ and reinterpret them. Thus, Christ taught that a love for God and a love for one another is the whole of the Law of God. The modern world reinterprets love to mean that you approve of all that a person chooses. You must even approve of sinful lifestyles, otherwise you are not loving them. This is heretical. Jesus is the very definition of love. He who said, “Go and sin no more.” It is not love to pat the homosexual on the back and tell them to just be a loving homosexual. Love speaks the truth in love. Love challenges us to see their bondage to the flesh and its desires. It challenges us to plead with them and love them enough to warn them.
The flip side of this is some callous Christians who so despise homosexuals that they can’t show them even the least bit of Christian love. Jesus demonstrates what this could look like with the woman at the well in John 4.
Peter then states that these false teachers are bringing swift destruction upon themselves. The word swift is a related form of the word used in Revelation 22:7 (one is an adjective and the other is the adverbial form). Some versions translate the Rev 22:7 passage as “I am coming soon.” You may note that other versions have, “I am coming quickly.”
This word can mean both. It essentially means to be quick. That quickness can be emphasizing the timing between now (when the statement is made) and then (when the event happens). In this case, I am coming soon translates that meaning well. However, it can also emphasize the quickness of the event when it happens, whenever that may be. In such case, I am coming quickly would be a better translation.
Why is this important? There are some who like to emphasize that Jesus and his apostles thought that he would be coming back within days, weeks, months, at most years. However, this does not fit with many of the parables of Jesus that he used to explain the kingdom of God. He commonly speaks of a king who is gone for a very long time. It is so long that the stewards put in charge of his estate begin to act as if he will never return. They drink the master’s supply and beat their fellow servants. In each of these parables, the master shows up and quickly dispatches justice upon their heads. The emphasis is not on the length of his absence but on the quickness of his arrival. No one will be able to get ready once he arrives. Judgment will be quick and swift. Now is the day of repentance, while there is still time.
I believe that the swift destruction here should be seen in a similar way. Many false teachers have lived long lives and did not appear to have “swift destruction.” All judgment is in the hands of our lord Jesus. His slowness to judgment may challenge our faith because of its timing. In fact, God may allow a false prophet to live to an old age just to test our faithfulness to His Word and the witness of His Apostles.
Every false teacher who neglects to repent before Christ will find themselves standing before Jesus one day. They will not have a long, drawn-out appeals process. Their destruction will come swiftly.
In verse two, Peter makes it clear that false teachers will affect many, causing the Way of Truth to be maligned. It would be one thing if false teachers only affected their own salvation. However, they can affect the destinies of people we love. Peter emphasizes many just as Jesus did in Matthew 24. We cannot over-emphasize that even among those who embrace the Gospel of Jesus, many are susceptible and will succumb to these deceptions. The word “many” says nothing about the percentage. Yet, it should still be concerning. Our being on guard against false teaching is not just for our own sake but also for the sake of our brothers and sisters.
Peter says that many will follow their “sensuality.” They are living for the senses of their flesh: what tastes good, what feels good, what looks good, etc. Of course, bodily pleasures are a part of God’s design. There is nothing wrong with enjoying them properly. However, we must never let the desires of our flesh become more important to us than the will of God and pleasing Him. These false teachers live for their flesh and not for Christ. They are led by their appetites and not by the Spirit of God. Those who follow their teaching are being led astray into such sensuality as well.
Jesus told us that we would know false teachers, false prophets, by their fruit (Matt 7:16). What is produced in their lives and the lives of people who follow them? It is not always evident immediately, but it will eventually surface. A good tree does not produce bad fruit. Jesus described them as those “who come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravenous wolves.” A wolf may put on pretense around the sheep, but eventually a ravenous wolf will satisfy his belly with one of the sheep, however that comes about.
These false teachers will always have trouble in the area of the desires of the flesh. They may be sexually immoral, but they may also appear quite moral in that area. Whether they are hiding it, or they simply have other appetites, the point is not about any one sin. The lust for money, the lust for power, or the lust for sexual immorality, all of these things can be a part or most of the motivation.
Ultimately, they give the Way of Truth (i.e., Jesus) a bad reputation. The word for maligned is the word for blasphemy. People will think and say untrue things about the Gospel of Jesus when we do not do a good job at exposing false teachers and protecting the body of Christ.
Verse 3a states that they will “exploit you with false words.” The lust of their flesh will push them to use their followers for their own gain in many ways.
They obtain this through false words. The word false here is not the same as the false prophets and false teachers. The false teachers are liars and deceivers. “False” in this verse is a different word that is the root for our word “plastic.” It speaks of words that are shaped and formed not for veracity but for the ensnaring of those who will swallow and believe them. Scammers employ these methods today. In fact, they are most effective when we are not controlling our own greed and strong desires.
We must beware of deceptive teaching that leads us away from following Christ in righteousness by faith in him. Or, as Paul put it, we must have faith in Christ working itself out in actions of love for God and for one another.
The deception in this world is only going to become worse. Yes, charlatans may be somewhat easy to spot. Like the spiritists and their seances in the 1800’s, they can employ a modern equivalent of “spirit knocking” and “smoke and mirrors.” Yet, Jesus and the apostles all warn of great and powerful signs and wonders done by deceivers in the end times. We must not bank on our ability to sniff out liars because of their tricks. We must continually feed upon Christ’s Word and His Spirit so that when the day comes of great delusion, we will not become casualties. Instead, we will rescue others from the jaws of the wolf!
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Destruction,
Exploitation,
False Christ,
False Prophet,
False Teacher,
Heresy,
Truth 